The month-long conflict between Argentine oil company
Pluspetrol and the Achuar indigenous community of Pampa Hermosa finally ended
on Thursday after an agreement was reached between Pluspetrol and the
indigenous community for compensation for use of their ancestral lands. Pluspetrol
noted
that oil production would immediately recover by 3,050 barrels per day. Carlos
Sandi, the leader of the Federation of Indigenous River Communities, the
umbrella organization for the region’s indigenous groups, broke the news to
reporters and added that the occupation of Pluspetrol’s local airfield also
ended.
However, a different Achuar indigenous community in Nuevo Jerusalen,
seized
at least six oil wells on Sunday to exert
additional pressure on Plupsetrol in meeting the community’s demands for
compensation following a 2014 oil spill. This sets a dangerous precedent for
oil companies looking to do business in Peru, as protestors have learned that
they can escalate conflicts without repercussion.
In mining-related news, Peruvian business journal Gestión interviewed
EY Peru partner Marcial García about the tax reforms that he believes the Peruvian
government should implement to support the country’s mining industry and
mitigate the effect of falling metal prices. García pointed out that the
Peruvian government created a special tax on mining in 2011 when prices were at
record highs, and now that prices have fallen again, the government should respond
accordingly and reduce the tax and keep the country attractive for mining
investment.
EY Peru also revealed that Peru performed
very well in the new study released by the Fraser Institute, ranking 112
countries on their attractiveness for mining investment. Peru rose
from 37th to 30th in the list, making it the second most
attractive country in Latin America for mining investment, behind Chile.
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