Friday, January 30, 2015

Colombia's oil industry under severe stress

Oil prices have fallen 60% in six months, severely affecting government revenues in Colombia and the broader Colombian economy. With oil prices showing no signs of recovery, oil companies have already started implementing cost-cutting measures, cutting back significantly on new exploration activities.

Now, the conversation has turned to the 100,000 Colombian jobs created by the country’s oil industry. Francisco Lloreda, president of the Colombia Petroleum Association, met with Colombian Labor minister Luis Eduardo Garzón to discuss the measures that the country will need to take to avoid massive layoffs for workers in the oil sector.  Garzón warned that the contraction in the oil sector could lead to 20,000 to 25,000 losing their jobs. Lloreda however insisted that it is too early to start talking about massive oil sector layoffs until all the facts and figures have been studied.

In addition, according to the ACP president, union leaders have already indicated that they are willing to make major concessions in order to avoid the prospect of layoffs. Regardless, the government is analyzing what options are at its disposal for lessening the oil sector’s contraction on its labor pool.


In related news, the results of BNamericas’ 2015 Oil and Gas Survey showed that oil industry observers believe that the Latin American oil and gas sector will be less attractive for investment this year compared to the previous year. Nonetheless, 80% of the respondents to the survey said that they believe Latin America will be an increasingly important supplier of oil and gas over the next decade. Colombia, which for the last three years had been the most attractive source of oil sector investment, fell to second place, behind Mexico.

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